Cpp/Pointer
Traditionally, C programmers have used this form:
int *ptr;
This accentuates the idea that the combination *ptr is a type int value.
Many C++ programmers, on the other hand, use this form:
int* ptr;
This emphasizes the idea that int* is a type, pointer-to-int
- main.cpp
// pointer.cpp -- our first pointer variable #include <iostream> int main() { using namespace std; int updates = 6; // declare a variable int * p_updates; // declare pointer to an int // updates = * p_updates; <- value // &updates = p_updates; <- address p_updates = &updates; // assign address of int to pointer // express values two ways cout << "Calues: updates = " << updates; cout << ", *p_updates = " << *p_updates << endl; // express address two ways cout << "Addresses: &updates = " << &updates; cout << ", p_updates = " << p_updates << endl; // use pointer to change value *p_updates = *p_updates + 1; cout << "Now updates = " << updates << endl; return 0; }
Pointer Golden Rule: Always initialize a pointer to a definite and appropriate address before you apply the dereferencing operator ( * ) to it.